A Complete Guide to Polyacrylate Emulsion Adhesives
2026-06-23

Modification of Polyacrylate Emulsion Adhesives
Modification with Tackifying Resins
Viscosity-increasing resins primarily serve four functions:
1. Reduce the surface tension of the adhesive and improve its wetting ability on the substrates
2. Increase the adhesive’s flowability and tackiness; generate adhesive force through surface diffusion and internal penetration, thereby enhancing bonding performance
3. Extend the adhesive’s tack retention period and increase the open time
4. Reducing the adhesive’s viscosity, increasing its penetrability, and improving processability
Tackifying resins can be divided into two major categories: natural resins and synthetic resins. The former includes rosin and ethylene resins, while the latter consists primarily of petroleum resins.
Silicone Modification
Silicone-modified acrylic emulsion adhesives exhibit significant improvements in bonding strength, hardness, tensile strength, solvent resistance, scrub resistance, and water resistance. There are two methods for their preparation: blending and copolymerization. The blending modification process is simple but prone to phase separation, resulting in only limited improvements in performance; copolymerization, on the other hand, involves chemical incorporation into the network. As the amount of silicone monomer increases, the water resistance, solvent resistance, chemical resistance, heat resistance, and cold resistance of copolymer emulsion adhesives are significantly improved, and their bonding performance is also enhanced to a certain extent.
Epoxy Modification
When preparing epoxy-modified acrylate emulsion adhesives, the epoxy resin is typically first dissolved in acrylate monomers. After high-speed stirring and emulsification, emulsion polymerization is carried out to uniformly disperse the epoxy resin in the polyacrylate. A curing agent is then added to the system to cross-link the epoxy groups, forming an interpenetrating network structure with an epoxy resin cross-linked network as the backbone and with polyacrylate chains running through it. The modified emulsion prepared in this way combines the high strength and good adhesion of epoxy resin with the excellent weather resistance and flexibility of polyacrylate.
Polyurethane Modification
Polyurethane offers advantages such as good mechanical properties, water resistance, excellent low-temperature resistance, and minimal variation in hardness with temperature. Modifying polyacrylate (PA) emulsion adhesives with polyurethane (PU) allows for the preparation of emulsion adhesives with good overall performance. The main modification methods include physical blending of polyurethane emulsion with polyacrylate emulsion; synthesizing acrylate composite emulsions using polyurethane emulsion as a seed; first preparing a solvent-based PA/PU copolymer, then stripping off the solvent, neutralizing, and emulsifying to obtain a composite emulsion; and first synthesizing unsaturated carbamate monomers containing carbon-carbon double bonds, followed by emulsion copolymerization with acrylate monomers.
Organofluorine Modification
Due to the high electronegativity and small atomic radius of the fluorine atom, as well as the high bond energy and short bond length of the C–F bond, fluorinated polymers exhibit excellent weather resistance, water resistance, oil resistance, and resistance to chemical corrosion.
Types of Polyacrylate Emulsion Adhesives
Polyacrylate Adhesives for Pressure-Sensitive Adhesives
Formulation Composition | Mass Parts | Function Analysis of Each Component |
Butyl Acrylate | 60 | Main Monomer |
Methyl Methacrylate | 7 | Main Monomer |
3 | Main Monomer | |
Fumaropimarate Ester | 6 | Modified Monomer |
Sodium Nonylphenol Polyoxyethylene Ether Sulfate | 0.5 | Emulsifier |
Ammonium Persulfate | 0.2 | Initiator |
Water | 24 | Dispersion Medium |
Polyacrylate Adhesives for Paper-Plastic Laminates
Formulation Composition | Mass Parts | Function of Each Component |
Butyl Acrylate | 80 | Main monomer |
Methyl Methacrylate | 19 | Main monomer |
Allyl Phthalate | 1.0 | Crosslinking monomer |
Acrylic Acid | 1 | Main monomer |
1 | Modifying monomer | |
Nonylphenol Polyoxyethylene Ether | 2.5 | Emulsifier |
Ammonium Persulfate | 0.7 | Initiator |
Water | Appropriate amount | Dispersion medium |
Polyacrylate Adhesives for Fabric Printing
Formulation Composition | Mass Parts | Function Analysis of Each Component |
Butyl Acrylate | 18.7 | Main Monomer |
Acrylonitrile | 4 | Main Monomer |
Acrylic Acid | 0.9 | Main Monomer |
N-Methylolacrylamide (50% aqueous solution) | 1.8 | Functional Monomer |
Cetyl Polyoxyethylene Ether | 0.2 | Emulsifier |
Sodium Dodecylbenzenesulfonate | 0.1 | Emulsifier |
Sodium Hydroxide | 1.1 | Neutralizer |
Potassium Persulfate | 0.2 | Initiator |
Water | 73 | Dispersion Medium |
Polyacrylate Adhesives for Flexible Printed Circuits
Formulation Composition | Mass Parts | Function Analysis of Each Component |
Methyl Methacrylate | / | Main Monomer |
Acrylonitrile | 70 | Main Monomer |
Styrene | / | Main Monomer |
Ethyl Acrylate | / | Main Monomer |
Butyl Acrylate | 30 | Main Monomer |
Isooctyl Acrylate | / | Main Monomer |
Crosslinker G | 7 | Crosslinking Agent |
Crosslinker A | 6 | Crosslinking Agent |
4%~5% | Emulsifying Agent |
Polyacrylate Adhesives for the Construction Industry
Formulation Composition | Mass Parts | Function Analysis of Each Component |
Methyl Acrylate | 2.45 | Main Monomer |
Butyl Acrylate | 88 | Main Monomer |
Acrylic Acid | 3 | Main Monomer |
4.5 | Functional Monomer | |
Ethyl Acrylate | 2.05 | Emulsifier |
Ammonium Persulfate | 0.5 | Initiator |
Rosin Resin | 2 | Modifier |
Water | Appropriate Amount | Dispersion Medium |
Previous page:
Next page:
Blog update
What are the types of chemical materials
2024-11-05
What do chemical materials do?
2024-11-05
What are the industrial chemicals
2024-11-05








